Exposure of Candida albicans to antifungal agents affects expression of SAP2 and SAP9 secreted proteinase genes

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Exposure of Candida albicans to antifungal agents affects expression of SAP2 and SAP9 secreted proteinase genes.

OBJECTIVES To ascertain the effects of subinhibitory concentrations of several antifungal agents on a virulence factor: secreted proteinase (Sap) activity and expression of SAP genes in Candida albicans. METHODS Enzyme assays and growth measurements, GFP-SAP2 promoter constructs and fluorescence measurement, transcript profiling and RT-PCR. RESULTS For seven of eight C. albicans isolates te...

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Disruption of each of the secreted aspartyl proteinase genes SAP1, SAP2, and SAP3 of Candida albicans attenuates virulence.

Secreted aspartyl proteinases (Saps), encoded by a gene family with at least nine members (SAP1 to SAP9), are one of the most discussed virulence factors produced by the human pathogen Candida albicans. In order to study the role of each Sap isoenzyme in pathogenicity, we have constructed strains which harbor mutations at selected SAP genes. SAP1, SAP2, and SAP3, which are regulated differentia...

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The inhibition of Candida albicans secreted aspartyl proteinase by triangular gold nanoparticles

Objective(s): The aim of this study was to synthesize triangular gold nanoparticles, and then to evaluate their capability for inhibition of Candida albicans secreted aspartyl proteinase 2(Sap2).Materials and Methods: To synthesize the nanoparticles, hydrogen tetrachloroaurate and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide were incubated in presence of Sn(IV) meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine t...

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Susceptibility pattern of Candida albicans isolated from Iranian patients to antifungal agents

Background and Purpose: Candidiasis is a major fungal infection, and Candida albicans is the major cause of infections in humans. The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) developed new breakpoints for antifungal agents against C. albicans. In this multi-center study, we aimed to determine the drug susceptibility profile of C. albicans, isolated from Iranian population according...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1460-2091,0305-7453

DOI: 10.1093/jac/dki088